| What is the INVEST principle in Agile? |
A guideline for writing effective user stories INVEST stands for Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small, and Testable. |
| What is the purpose of a Spike in Agile? |
To investigate or research a solution to reduce uncertainty Spikes are time-boxed activities used to explore technical or functional challenges. |
| What is the difference between Scrum and Kanban? |
Scrum is time-boxed with fixed roles, while Kanban focuses on continuous flow and limiting work in progress Kanban is more flexible, while Scrum has structured events and roles. |
| What is the purpose of the Agile Release Train (ART) in SAFe? |
To align multiple teams to deliver value in a synchronized manner ART ensures collaboration across teams working on the same product or solution. |
| What is the role of the Definition of Ready (DoR)? |
To ensure backlog items are well-prepared before being worked on The DoR ensures that items are clear, actionable, and ready for development. |
| What is the purpose of the Scrum of Scrums? |
To coordinate work across multiple Scrum teams It helps resolve dependencies and align teams working on the same product. |
| What is the difference between a Burnup Chart and a Burndown Chart? |
A Burnup Chart shows work completed and total scope, while a Burndown Chart shows remaining work Burnup Charts provide more visibility into scope changes. |
| What is the purpose of Agile metrics like lead time and cycle time? |
To measure efficiency and identify bottlenecks in the workflow These metrics help teams optimize their processes and improve delivery speed. |
| What is the role of the Agile Coach? |
To mentor teams and organizations in Agile practices Agile Coaches guide teams in adopting Agile principles and improving collaboration. |
| What is the purpose of the Program Increment (PI) in SAFe? |
To plan and execute work across multiple teams over a fixed time period PIs align teams to deliver value in increments, typically lasting 8–12 weeks. |
| What is the purpose of Agile ceremonies? |
To facilitate collaboration and ensure transparency Agile ceremonies include Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective, each serving a specific purpose. |
| How does Scrum ensure transparency in the process? |
Through artifacts like the Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment These artifacts provide visibility into the work being done and its progress. |
| What is the role of the Product Owner in refining the Product Backlog? |
To prioritize and clarify items for the team The Product Owner ensures that backlog items are well-defined and aligned with business goals. |
| What is the purpose of Agile modeling? |
To create lightweight, flexible designs that evolve with the product Agile modeling focuses on simplicity and adaptability rather than detailed documentation. |
| What is the difference between Scrum and Extreme Programming (XP)? |
Scrum focuses on process and roles, while XP emphasizes engineering practices XP includes practices like pair programming and test-driven development. |
| What is the role of the team in Agile estimation? |
To collaboratively estimate the effort required for backlog items Team-based estimation ensures accuracy and shared understanding of the work. |
| What is the purpose of the Agile Manifesto’s principle of simplicity? |
To maximize the amount of work not done Agile encourages teams to focus on delivering value and avoid unnecessary complexity. |
| What is the role of the Scrum Master in conflict resolution? |
To facilitate discussions and help the team find solutions The Scrum Master ensures conflicts are resolved constructively without disrupting the team’s progress. |
| What is the purpose of Agile retrospectives? |
To reflect on the team’s process and identify improvements Retrospectives promote continuous improvement and team collaboration. |
| What is the difference between a user story and an epic? |
A user story is a small, actionable piece of work, while an epic is a larger, overarching feature Epics are broken down into smaller user stories for implementation. |
